I) The newest HOMERIC HYMNS
Homeric Hymn 5 to Aphrodite (trans. C.) : “Moisa (Muse), let me know the fresh deeds out of fantastic Aphrodite Kypria (Cyprian), which stirs up sweet hobbies regarding the gods and you may subdues the fresh tribes of mortal males and birds one fly inside heavens and all of the of many animals that dry land rears, as well as the ocean: most of these like this new deeds regarding steeped-crowned Kythereia. [The storyline of your love of Aphrodite and you can Ankhises comes after.] . . . Hail, goddess, king out-of better-builded Kypros (Cyprus)! To you enjoys I begun; now I can turn me to other hymn.”
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Homeric Hymn six so you’re able to Aphrodite : “I’m able to sing off stately Aphrodite, gold-crowned and beautiful, whoever rule ’s the walled urban centers of the many water-place Kypros (Cyprus). Around the latest wet inhale away from Zephyros new west cinch wafted their over the swells of your noisy-whining ocean within the silky soap, post around the newest silver-filleted Horai (Horae, Seasons) invited the girl joyously. [The story of the delivery away from Aphrodite comes after.] . . . Hail, sweetly-winning, coy-eyed goddess! Grant that we will get gain the fresh new victory inside competition, and you will purchase you my personal song. Nowadays I will consider both you and other track plus.”
Homeric Hymn 10 to Aphrodite : “Out-of Kythereia (Cytherea) [Aphrodite], created in the Kypros (Cyprus), I’m able to play. She gets be sure to gifts so you’re able to people: grins is actually on her charming deal with, and pleasant ’s the illumination that takes on regarding it. Hail, goddess, king off really-dependent Salamis and water-girt Kypros; offer me a pleasing track. And then I am able to think of both you and various other song as well as.”
II) The fresh new ORPHIC HYMNS
Orphic Hymn 55 to Aphrodite (trans. Taylor) (Greek hymns C3rd B.C. to help you second A great.D.) : “To Aphrodite. Ourania (Urania) (Heavenly), illustrious, laughter-loving (philommeideia) queen, sea-produced (pontogenes), night-loving (philopannyx), out of terrible mien; smart, away from whom Ananke (Necessity) very first arrived, promoting, nightly, all-linking dame. ‘Tis thine the country that have balance to participate, for everyone some thing spring season off thee, O power divine. The newest multiple Moirai (Fates) is governed of the thy decree, and all of projects give alike to help you thee: regardless of the air, encircling every, consist of, world fruits-promoting, in addition to stormy main, thy move confesses, and you may obeys thy nod, terrible attendant out of Bakkhos [Dionysos] Goodness. Goddess away from matrimony, lovely with the sight, mommy of the Erotes (Loves), whom banquetings happiness; way to obtain Peitho (Persuasion), secret, favouring queen, illustrious born, visible and unseen; spousal Lukaina, in order to people more likely, prolific, most-need, life-offering, kind. High sceptre-holder of one’s Gods, ’tis thine mortals during the necessary bands to join; each group regarding savage giants serious during the magic organizations so you’re able to bind using enraged desiree, Kyprogenes (Cyprus-Born), and my personal prayer incline, if exalted on heavens your be noticed, otherwise delighted inside odorous Syria in order to preside, or higher the fresh Aigyptian (Egyptian) flatlands it proper care to guide, fashioned away from gold; and you can close the sacred flooding, fruitful and you will renowned, to fix they blest property; or if rejoicing throughout the blue beaches, near where in fact the ocean with foaming billows roars, brand new circling choirs off mortals thy delight, otherwise beauteous Nymphai (Nymphs) having attention cerulean bright, happy from the exotic finance companies famous of old, to operate a vehicle thy fast a couple of-yoked automobile from silver; or if inside the Kypros (Cyprus) thy famed mommy reasonable, in which Nymphai single supplement thee each year, the brand new loveliest Nymphai, who regarding the chorus register, Adonis sheer to help you play, and you may thee divinee, all-attractive, back at my prayer more inclined, having thee I label, having holy, reverent attention.”
Actual Definitions Away from APHRODITE
Homer, Iliad step three. 396 ff (trans. Lattimore) (Greek impressive C8th B.C.) : “She [Helene off Troy] acknowledged this new bullet, sweet mouth area of the deity [Aphrodite] along with her popular breasts and her vision which were full of shining.”